This small city, Thuringia's capital city, is one of the most attractive in eastern Germany. Spared massive destruction during World War II, it has experienced a lot of revitalization since reunification. Two Gothic churches grace Domplatz: Mariendom and Severikirche. Visitors should visit the unique Kramerbrucke, a Renaissance bridge with shops and homes, spanning the less-than-lovely Gera River. The St. Augustine cloister was the home of young Martin Luther when he was a monk. Also visit the Anger, a pedestrian street lined with restored Renaissance homes. But the best part of a visit to Erfurt is a chance to just stroll the streets, soaking in the atmosphere.
Erfurt fetes Luther during its annual Martinstag celebrations with an open-air service in the Cathedral Square every 11 November. Thousands of people typically attend the service and dine on special traditional dishes, including Thuringian goose and Martinshoernchen pastry.
We suggest a minimum of a full day and one night in Erfurt, more if you're going to explore the area. Erfurt is 200 mi/320 km southwest of Berlin.